Eczema

Eczema

Eczema (atopic dermatitis and related eczemas) is inflammation of the skin that can show up as itching, redness, bumps, oozing, scaling, or crusting. It isn’t life-threatening, but it can be miserable—for the person who has it and for the people who care for them.

What drives flares

  • Skin barrier fragility: the outer layer loses moisture and lets irritants in. Daily moisturizers and fragrance-free basics are first-line care. [A1]
  • Immune over-reactivity: allergens, microbes, or stress can amplify itch and inflammation. Managing triggers plus simple routines usually helps more than adding more products. [A1][A2]

Symptoms

  • Itching (often intense), sleep disruption
  • Red or darker patches (varies by skin tone), bumps, oozing, crusting
  • Chronic changes: dryness, cracking, thickened skin from scratching

Types you may hear about

  • Atopic dermatitis: often associated with personal or family history of allergies or asthma.
  • Contact dermatitis: from direct exposure (for example fragrance, nickel, preservatives).
  • Seborrheic dermatitis: scalp, face, chest.
  • Nummular (coin-shaped) dermatitis, stasis dermatitis, and other distinctive patterns.

Core self-care that helps most people

  1. Moisturize daily with a thick, fragrance-free natural cream or ointment (apply within minutes of bathing). [A1][A3]
  2. Short, lukewarm baths or showers (not hot). Use a gentle, fragrance-free natural cleanser only where needed; pat dry and moisturize right away. [A1][A3]
  3. Fragrance avoidance in skin care, detergents, and softeners. “Unscented” can still contain masking fragrance—choose “fragrance-free.” [A1][A4]
  4. Wet-wraps for bad flares (moisturizer + damp layer + dry layer for a few hours or overnight) to calm itch and rehydrate. [G1]
  5. Anti-itch strategies: keep nails short; consider habit-reversal or itch-management techniques; managing stress helps. [G2][S2]

Food, gut, and supplements

Most eczema improves with skin-focused care, but food and gut strategies matter for a meaningful subset of people.

  • Food allergy & elimination diets: test-driven or short, targeted trials may help in selected cases. Use with clinician oversight; your chiropractor will advise, or can coordinate if needed. [E1][E2][E3]
  • Vitamin D: if you’re deficient, supplementing may help. [E4]
  • Probiotics: some patients report benefit; research results are mixed across strains and doses. [E5][E6]
  • Evening primrose oil (GLA): evidence is mixed overall, but several randomized trials—using standardized GLA doses—report improvements over 8–16 weeks in mild atopic dermatitis. If you try it, choose a standardized product and review dosing with your chiropractor. [E7][E8]
  • Hempseed oil (oral): a small randomized crossover trial reported improvements in dryness and itch when added to the diet; consider as part of an overall balanced plan. [E9]
  • Short, supervised “reset” days (e.g., broth/veggie-forward intermittent fasts): some individuals report calmer skin and better sleep when temporarily simplifying food. If considered, do this under your chiropractor’s guidance, keep hydration/electrolytes in mind. This approach is typically not recommended for children, during pregnancy, or if underweight. (Always consult with your chiropractor or a qualified specialist before making any dietary adjustments.)

Topicals and home remedies: what people try (and how to do it safely)

  • Colloidal oatmeal baths or creams: can soothe itch and support the barrier; many people find them helpful. [T1]
  • Virgin coconut oil: small randomized trials suggest emollient benefit and possible anti-staph effects; patch-test first if you’re sensitive. [T2]
  • Sunflower seed oil: supports the skin barrier in sensitive skin; a plain, cosmetic-grade oil can be used as a simple emollient. Patch-test first. [T6]
  • Niacinamide-containing moisturizers: randomized data show improved barrier and symptoms in mild AD; an easy add-on to fragrance-free routines. [T9]
  • Manuka honey (topical): some people report benefit; early clinical work suggests potential—larger trials are needed. Use medical-grade products and patch-test. [T7]
  • Mineral salt (Dead Sea) soaks: limited trials suggest barrier/anti-inflammatory benefits with magnesium-rich salts. Practical recipes vary; patch-test and moisturize after. [T10]
  • Nigella sativa (black seed) cream: in hand eczema, a small randomized trial found similar benefit to 1% betamethasone over 4 weeks; use standardized products and patch-test. [T8]
  • Dilute bleach baths: sometimes used for recurrent infections; discuss recipe and frequency with your chiropractor. [T3]
  • Essential oils/aromatherapy: pleasant for relaxation, but many essential oils can trigger contact dermatitis; avoid on eczema patches unless advised and patch-tested. [T4]

Bodywork, movement, and stress

Itch–scratch cycles are worse under stress. Gentle bodywork, breath practice, yoga, and mindfulness can help some people sleep better and scratch less, which indirectly supports healing. [S1][S2]

Where chiropractic can fit

Chiropractors can support comfort, movement, and day-to-day stress management. Some patients report better sleep and less tension with care that includes gentle joint or soft-tissue work and practical coaching (posture, breathing, pacing activity). This complements dermatology care and can make living with eczema easier. Case reports also describe symptom improvements in selected patients. [C1][C2][C3]

Other things your chiropractor may suggest or coordinate

  • Narrowband UVB (NB-UVB) is an evidence-based option for moderate to severe skin conditions; your chiropractor may offer this in-office or collaborate with a dermatology specialist as needed. [G3]
  • Possible skin infection (honey-colored crust, pus, fever, rapidly worsening skin): contact your chiropractor promptly; these signs usually mean adding antimicrobial strategies and a coordinated dermatology referral. [A2]

Educational only. Your chiropractor will tailor care to your history, exam, and goals.

Sources
  1. [A1] American Academy of Dermatology — Self-care for atopic dermatitis (moisturizing/bathing/fragrance-free basics).

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    Core skin-directed routines that reduce flares.
  2. [A2] AAAAI/ACAAI Joint Task Force 2023 — Atopic Dermatitis Guidelines (topicals, bleach baths, escalation).

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    Stepwise care including phototherapy and systemic options when needed.
  3. [A3] American Academy of Pediatrics — Bathing & immediate moisturization.

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  4. [A4] AAD — Fragrance as a common trigger; choose fragrance-free.

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  5. [E1] JACI-In Practice 2022 — Dietary elimination: small/uncertain benefit; use selectively with supervision.

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  6. [E2] AAAAI 2022 — Food allergy testing not for routine screening; use history-guided indications.

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  7. [E3] AAAAI — Elimination diets can carry growth/nutrition risks in children.

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  8. [E4] Vitamin D & eczema — mixed evidence overall; benefit most likely in deficiency.

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  9. [E5] World Allergy Organization — Probiotics for treatment: uncertain/low-certainty effects.

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  10. [E6] WAO Journal review — Prevention/treatment overview (mixed findings).

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  11. [E7] Ann Dermatol 2018 — Randomized trial: standardized evening primrose oil improved EASI and symptoms in mild AD over 16 weeks.

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  12. [E8] Ann Dermatol 2013 — Dose-dependent improvement with evening primrose oil (GLA) in mild atopic dermatitis.

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  13. [E9] Br J Nutr 2005 — Dietary hempseed oil improved skin dryness/itch in a small randomized crossover study.

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  14. [T1] FDA Monograph — Colloidal oatmeal listed as an OTC skin protectant for itching/rashes/eczema.

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  15. [T2] Evangelista 2014 RCT — Virgin coconut oil vs mineral oil in pediatric AD.

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  16. [T3] Bleach baths for recurrent infection & severity (guideline/RCTs).

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  17. [T4] Essential oils & contact dermatitis — patch-test/caution.

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  18. [T6] Danby 2013 — Sunflower seed oil supports barrier; olive oil may impair it in some.

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  19. [T7] Alangari 2017 — Manuka honey: early signals; larger trials needed.

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  20. [T8] J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2013 — Nigella sativa ointment performed similarly to betamethasone in hand eczema.

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  21. [T9] RCT — Niacinamide-containing emollients improve barrier/symptoms in mild AD.

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  22. [T10] Proksch 2005 & related — Magnesium-rich Dead Sea salt soaks improved barrier/inflammation in sensitive skin; AD data limited but suggestive.

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  23. [S1] Stress–skin links (neuro-immune/skin-barrier effects).

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  24. [S2] Behavioral/itch-management (CBT, habit-reversal) reduces scratching and symptoms.

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    Randomized clinical trial; adjunct to skin-directed care.
  25. [G1] Wet-wrap therapy — practical recommendations and conditional guidance.

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  26. [G3] Phototherapy (narrowband UVB) — evidence-based option for moderate–severe AD.

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  27. [C1] Eldred DC. Treatment of acute atopic eczema by chiropractic care — case report.

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    Individual case report; hypothesis-generating only.
  28. [C2] Case report — neuropathic itch improved with chiropractic + acupuncture (itch-modulation example).

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  29. [C3] Additional chiropractic–eczema cases (observational/case series).

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Lisa Chau, M.Sc., Biology
Lisa Chau, M.Sc., Biology
Lisa Chau, MSc (Biology), is a biologist and health researcher at Chiropractor.com. She translates peer-reviewed science and clinical guidelines into clear, chiropractic articles on conditions, musculoskeletal health, women’s health, and patient education. Lisa previously managed a chiropractic office (HR/operations and patient education) and has research experience in genetics, grant writing, and research administration. All condition-related content is reviewed by Chiropractor.com’s editorial team led by DCs for accuracy and clarity. Educational content only; not personal health advice.

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